The
history of mesh bags actually dates back to the Middle Ages,
when Knights wore outfits made of chain mail mesh to protect
them in battle. Skilled craftsmen made these durable outfits
and would sometimes spend up to 3 years to complete their
work of art. Located in the Metropolitan Museum of Art is
a famous example of one of these mesh wonders which contains
almost 250,000 handmade rings that were each riveted to form
the complete suit of armour.
The
earliest mesh bags were handmade in the 1700’s and
it could take weeks to complete just one purse. The process
was lengthy because each piece of metal had to be hammered
into a round shape using thin strips of iron. Then it was cut
individually with the ends overlapping and hammered again.
Next came the riveting process, fastening all the metal pieces
together.
The popularity of the mesh bag did not start growing until
the 19th century. The handbag manufacturers subcontracted for
the mesh to be made by workers in their homes and they would
be paid upon completion. The most popular material to make
these bags was German silver, gunmetal, or sterling.
The most famous maker of mesh bags is the Whiting and Davis
Company. This company perfected the art of advertising and
began as jewelry makers. A young and ambitious office worker
by the name of Charles Whiting was hired by Mr. Davis at the
rate of 9 cents per hour and he quickly rose to become Sales
Manager and then a partner.
A faster method other than hand work needed to be used in
order to keep up with the growing demand for mesh bags. In
1912, the first automatic mesh machine was invented and Whiting
and Davis purchased the patent. An aggressive marketing campaign
begin and mesh bags became available for the average person.
Early
Whiting and Davis mesh material were sterling silver, 14
karat gold,
18 karat gold plate, silver plate, and gun metal.
Different designs were made with the use of decorative frames
and embossing. In the 1800’s, a mesh bag could be bought
for $3.25. Depending on the condition and rarity of the purse,
these bags can command prices up to $2,000.00 today. If you
are lucky enough to stumble upon what you suspect is a vintage
Whiting and Davis mesh purse, research the bag carefully and
take it to several appraisers before selling (or keeping!)
your new treasured handbag!